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FAQ & TECHNICAL CENTRE

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ABOUT MICRO SWITCHES

* I want to have a custom-made lever and terminal. How ?

Simply draft your design and send to your sales representative. There are two approaches for new levers or terminals:

  • Modify an existing standard design which is similar to yours. It takes shorter development lead-time (within 1 or 2 weeks), lower engineering cost. However, it maybe not suitable for high volume monthly output over 50kpcs/month, and for some complex designs in which high precision is requested.
  • Make a set of tools. It involves tooling investment and a longer development lead-time (3~4 weeks). The development cost will be around US$1,000 ~ 2,000 for levers, and around US$2,000 ~ 6,000 for terminals. It depends very much on the individual design.

* Can I change the color of the micro-switch housing ?

We don't recommend customer go in this way which increases management and inventory cost. However, in case it is really necessary, it is possible in some cases, but not all. Some parameters (eg. PTI index) are color-dependented. The addition of color pigment may change the characteristics of the micro. We may need to re-submit samples for further approval in safety agencies like UL/CSA and VDE.

* Can Toneluck offer operating force options other than the standard ?

Yes. If you can't find the best operating force design for your application, please specify your lower and upper operating force limits. You can have the engineering samples within 2~4 weeks. However, as we need to guarantee the other parameters (eg. life endurance), a series of lab tests are required before mass production is available, which take another one or two weeks.

* When we need to consider a 'gold-contact' micro-switch ?

  • When you need to switch a milli-watt low power circuit, eg. 5mA 5VDC.
  • When the micro will be exposed to environment like sulphurous atmospheres and other acidic gases.
  • When the micro will be operated occasionally, eg. one or two times every 3 years.

There are two usual 'gold-contact' design approaches for Toneluck micros:

  • A thin layer of gold is plated over silver/silver-alloy by electro-plating. The gold layer will be evaporated in case of switch a high current and the micro-switch will become a usual 'silver contacts' switch then.
  • Instead of plating a gold layer on top of the silver/silver-alloy contact, a gold-silver alloy is used as the contact. The micro can't be used to switch a high power circuit, otherwise, the contacts will be damaged

* What is the precaution of using 'gold-contact' micro in my application ?

In case a gold-contact micro is used, do make sure the switching current is limited to a few mA and voltage below 20VDC in order to protect the thin gold layer which will be evaporated in high current density.

* What is the delivery lead-time for Toneluck micro-switches ?

The general lead-time will be 4 weeks after order confirmation. If customers can provide forecast information, Toneluck can build up stocks for customers in order to shorten the delivery lead-time. We can also setup specific logistics program like VMI program for our customers. Please contact your sales representative for more details.

* What is PTI ? And what is the PTI of Toneluck micros ?

PTI stands for "Proof Tracking Index". It is also called "Comparative Tracking Index" (CTI). It is usually indicated in the form like PTI-175, PTI-250. PTI is an indication of the tracking resistance of a plastic material. We shall pay attention that adding color pigments to a plastic material may change the PTI index of the injected parts.

 
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